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Dar Lasram
- Nombre : Dar Lasram
- Lugar : Túnez
- Fecha, periodo de construcción : Entre 1812 y 1819
- Material de construcción : Piedra calcárea, gres, mármol, ladrillo cocido, madera
- Decoración arquitectónica : Mármol, cerámica, estuco
- Destinatario / mandatario : Hammouda Lasram
- Dimensiones : aproximadamente 5500 m² (superficie construida total)
Este monumento, comanditado por un dignatario y político tunecino, se sitúa en un barrio de notables de la medina de Túnez. El estilo de este palacio, considerado como uno de los más hermosos de la medina, es muy extendido en el siglo XIX. Se compone de tres partes. Una parte reservada a la habitación principal se encuentra en la planta baja. La parte reservada a las partes comunes está constituida de un patio con cuatro pórticos y rodeada de habitaciones. La zona de residencia se compone de un patio con dos pórticos que dan sobre unas habitaciones. Algunas de ellas siguen un plano en forma de T. La parte reservada para los invitados se sitúa al primer piso. El conjunto contiene también un baño y una zona de almacén.
La piedra calcárea y el gres en placas se utilizan para enmarcar la puerta de la entrada del palacio. El mármol está reservado para las columnas, los capiteles y los brocales de los pozos. También se utiliza en placas para enmarcar las entradas de las habitaciones y para adoquinar el suelo. Los paneles de cerámica y el estuco cubren las fachadas que dan al patio. El ladrillo cocido se utiliza para edificar las bóvedas. En cuanto a la madera, se emplea para fabricar los batientes de las puertas, las vigas y las chillas de los tejados en terraza. Los motivos decorativos son de tipos florales y geométricos. Los que adornan los tejados en terraza llevan la huella de la influencia italiana e hispano-árabes. En cuanto a las decoraciones realizadas en estuco, están inspiradas en los estilos turcos y andaluz.
Binous, J., « Dar Lasram », in Ifriqiya, Treize siècle d’Art et d’architecture en Tunisie, Paris, Edisud, 2000, p. 90-91.
Ben Mami, M.B., Les monuments de la ville de Tunis au fil des époques : Etude historique, artistique et architecturale, Túnez (à paraître).
Jacques Revault, Palais et demeures de Tunis, t.2, XVIIIe et XIXe siècles, Paris, CNRS, 1971, p. 350-361.
Jacques Revault, Palais et résidences d'été de la région de Tunis, XVIeet XVIIe siècles, Paris, CNRS, 1967
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